About
Management and the staff would like to welcome you to The Dolphin Hotel, Formerly The Rainbow Inn, a popular Coaching Inn in 1774 the building was probably built by Nathaniel Ireson a potter, architect and mason who rebuilt the majority of the buildings in Wincanton following a devastating fire on 13th May 1707.
The Dolphin hotel is situated in the heart of Wincanton with many attractions such as RNAS Yeovilton - Fleet Air Arm Museum, Longleat Safari Park and Wincanton Racecourse all a short drive away.
Today Wincanton is a pretty town in Somerset but it was once an important market town. It was once called Wincawel Tun. The word Wincawel is Celtic and means White Cawel (Cawel being the original name of the River Cale. Perhaps the water once rushed past and looked white.)
At the time of the Doomsday Book in 1086 Wincanton was a typical village but it soon grew into a larger and more important settlement. In 1235 the Lord of the Manor was granted the right to hold weekly markets in Wincanton. By the middle of the 14th century, it was a flourishing town. From 1556 Wincanton was also allowed two fairs. (Fairs were like markets but they were held only once a year and they attracted buyers and sellers from a wide area. People came from all over Somerset and Dorset to attend a Wincanton fair).
Like many Somerset towns, Wincanton prospered because of the wool industry. The cloth was woven in the town.
In 1685 the Duke of Monmouth led a rebellion in southwest England against King James II. The rebellion was crushed. Afterwards, 6 men were hanged, drawn and quartered in Wincanton.
Furthermore in 1688 Parliament declared that King James II was deposed and invited a Dutchman, William of Orange to come and take his place. However, some Irish troops stationed in England stayed loyal to King James. There were about 100 loyalist Irish soldiers stationed in Wincanton. William of Orange landed in Devon and marched towards London. A small number of his men were sent ahead to Wincanton to procure horses. They clashed with the Irish troops and 15 men were killed including the commanders of both sides.
In the 18th century, Wincanton continued to be an important market town. The main industry in Wincanton was making woollen cloth. There were also several clockmakers in the town. There were also pottery and brick making industries in Wincanton.
Wincanton was also on the stagecoach route from London to Exeter and many coaches called at the town. However, from the end of the 18th century, the wool industry moved to Yorkshire. The spread of railways across Britain in the 1840s ended the days of stagecoaches.
A famous architect, Nathaniel Ireson (1686-1769) lived in Wincanton from about 1726. He designed several local buildings.
In 1798 a body of men called Commissioners was formed in Wincanton. They had powers to pave, clean and light the streets.